Magnesium, RBC

Message
Lab only orderable


Test Code
#MGRBC


Quest Code
623


Alias/See Also
MG, RBC


CPT Codes
83735

Preferred Specimen
1 mL whole blood collected in: EDTA (lavender-top) tube or EDTA (royal/dark blue-top) tube


Patient Preparation

Patient should refrain from taking vitamins, or mineral herbal supplements for at least one week before sample collection



Minimum Volume
0.5 mL whole blood


Other Acceptable Specimens
0.5 mL packed cells collected in an EDTA (lavender-top or dark blue-top) tube


Instructions
 Do not centrifuge whole blood.
Alternate specimen: Centrifuge to separate plasma from RBC's and discard plasma. Transfer RBC's to a plastic transfer vial from a Quest Diagnostics (trace element and metal free) collection kit or transfer to a plastic screw cap vial.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)


Specimen Stability
Packed RBC cells
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: Unacceptable

Whole blood
Room temperature: 4 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: Unacceptable


Methodology
Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule

Set up: Tues-Sat; Report Available: 4-5 days



Reference Range
4.0-6.4 mg/dL


Clinical Significance
Magnesium is an essential trace element. Deficiency leads to irritability, neuromuscular abnormalities, cardiac and renal damage. Its salts are used as antacids and cathartics. Excessive amount may cause CNS depression, loss of muscle tone, respiratory and cardiac arrest.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Valencia Nichols Institute
27027 Tourney Road
Valencia, CA 91355-5386



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.