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HLA-B27 Antigen
Test CodeHB27
Quest Code
528
Alias/See Also
528
CPT Codes
86812<br /> **This test is not available for New York patient testing. For NY patient testing, use test code 93099.**
Preferred Specimen
5 mL whole blood collected in sodium heparin (green-top) tube
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
EDTA (lavender-top) tube • ACD-A or ACD-B (yellow-top) tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 5 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 5 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis • Lithium heparin (green-top) tube • Clotted • Received frozen
Methodology
Flow Cytometry (FC)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Tues-Sun; Report available: 2-4 days
Reference Range
Negative
Clinical Significance
HLA-B27 is found in 90% of patients with ankylosing spondylitis and 80% in Reiter's disease. Ankylosing spondylitis affects 1 in 1000 caucasians. Ankylosing spondylitis is 10 times more common among individuals with HLA-B27 compared to individuals without this antigen.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92690-6130