Porphyrins, Fractionated, Quantitative, 24-Hour Urine

Message
Non-Interface testing, place order in Quanum


Test Code
PORPHTU


Quest Code
729


Alias/See Also
729


CPT Codes
84120

Includes
Coproporphyrin I, Coproporphyrin III, Heptacarboxyporphyrin, Hexacarboxyporphyrin, Pentacarboxyporphyrin, Uroporphyrin I, Uroporphyrin III, Total Porphyrins

CPT code 81050 may be added at an additional charge for volume measurement


Preferred Specimen
2 mL urine from a 24-hour urine collected in a 5 g sodium carbonate container or no preservative container - protected from light


Minimum Volume
1 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
No preservative - See Collection Instructions


Instructions
24-hour urine collected with 5 grams of sodium carbonate, refrigerated and protected from light during collection is preferred.
Collection with no preservative is acceptable, if properly refrigerated and light protected.
24-hour total volume must be provided on the test requisition.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Received room temperature • Not protected from light • pH <4.0


Methodology
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
A.M.; P.M. Sets up 5 days a week.


Reference Range
Uroporphyrin I 4.1-22.4 mcg/24 h
Uroporphyrin III 0.7-7.4 mcg/24 h
Heptacarboxyporphyrin ≤3.3 mcg/24 h
Hexacarboxyporphyrin ≤10 mcg/24 h
Pentacarboxyporphyrin ≤4.6 mcg/24 h
Coproporphyrin I 7.1-48.7 mcg/24 h
Coproporphyrin III 11.0-148.5 mcg/24 h
Total Porphyrins 35.0-210.7 mcg/24 h


Clinical Significance
Porphyria is a group of distinct disorders characterized by the abnormal accumulation of porphyrins or porphyrin precursors. Porphyrin Fractionation of Urine is useful in diagnosing porphyrin cutanea tarda, hereditary coproporphyria, and variegate porphyria.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92690-6130



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.