A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
Alcohol, Isopropyl
Test Code#ISOQ-QNI
Quest Code
578
CPT Codes
80320 (HCPCS: G0480)
Includes
Acetone and Alcohol, Isopropyl
Preferred Specimen
1 unopened whole blood, fluoride oxalate (gray-top) tube
Patient Preparation
Do not use alcohol solutions as skin preparation for drawing specimens. Use non-alcohol solutions such as Betadine® or Zephiran®.
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
5 mL serum or plasma collected in EDTA (lavender-top), sodium heparin (green-top) or potassium oxalate (gray-top) tube • Whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) or sodium heparin (green-top) tube
Instructions
Do not open. Keep specimen tightly capped. Prevent exposure to atmosphere.
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 14 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Methodology
Chromatography
FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.
Setup Schedule
P.M. Sets up 5 days a week.
Report Available
Reports in 2 to 4 days.
Limitations
Do not use isopropyl swab to disinfect skin prior to specimen collection.
Reference Range
Acetone | None detected |
Alcohol, Isopropyl | None detected |
Clinical Significance
Isopropyl alcohol has twice the CNS depressant action as ethanol. Severe intoxication can lead to coma or death. There is no endogenous isopropyl alcohol present in the body. Isopropyl alcohol metabolizes to acetone. If isopropyl swab is used to disinfect skin before drawing a specimen, isopropyl alcohol may be detected without any acetone.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Chantilly Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Dr.
Chantilly, VA 20151-2228