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Bilirubin - Direct
MessageBilirubin is an end product of hemoglobin catabolism. It is conjugated with glucuronic acid in the liver, and the conjugated form is cleared from the circulation by excretion in the bile. Both conjugated (direct) and unconjugated (indirect) forms of bilirubin circulate loosely bound to albumin. The assessment of direct bilirubin is helpful in the determination of hepatic disorders.
Test Code
BILID
Alias/See Also
LAB3000025
CPT Codes
82248
Preferred Specimen
2.0 mL serum collected in a gold serum separator tube (SST)
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL serum
Other Acceptable Specimens
2.0 mL serum collected in an orange rapid clot serum separator tube (RCT)
2.0 mL plasma collected in a light green lithium heparin plasma separator tube (PST)
2.0 mL plasma collected in a light green lithium heparin plasma separator tube (PST)
Instructions
Protect from light as soon as possible.
Specimen Stability
When well protected from light, bilirubin in serum is stable for up to three days refrigerated (2 - 8oC) and approximately three months when stored <=-20oC
Methodology
Variation of the classical method developed by Van den Bergh and Mueller
Reference Range
Sex | Age | Reference Range |
---|---|---|
M/F | 0 - 6 days | 0 - 0.6 mg/dL |
M/F | 7 days - 150 years | 0 - 0.2 mg/dL |
Performing Laboratory
Penn Medicine Lancaster General Health