hCG, Alternate Method

Test Code
90378


CPT Codes
84702

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum


Minimum Volume
0.3 mL


Instructions
Note: Administration of STRENSIQ may interfere in certain assays and may falsely elevate values. For patients receiving STRENSIQ, consideration should be given to using alternate methods.


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 14 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 45 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross hemolysis


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Set up: Daily; Report available: 3-5 days


Reference Range
Male: <5 mIU/mL
Female:  
  Nonpregnant or premenopausal <5 mIU/mL
  Postmenopausal <10 mIU/mL


Clinical Significance
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) is used not only for diagnosis of pregnancy, but also for detection and monitoring of abnormalities and tumors classified as gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), which can be notoriously difficult to diagnose by other means. Persistent elevation of hCG often raises the question of cryptic GTD versus a false elevation of hCG due to heterophilic antibodies. Previous publications (see cole la, et al, clin Chem 2001; 47: 308-315) have established the Beckman Coulter platform as the least likely to show false elevations of hCG.

Therefore, the "hCG, alternate method" test code can be ordered by clients in the following two Situations:
(1) in addition to the standard hCG assay, when that standard (Beckman Coulter) assay has shown a persistent elevation not explained by pregnancy;
(2) in place of the standard hCG assay, when the clinician is looking specifically for gestational trophoblastic disease instead of pregnancy.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.