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Urinalysis, Microscopic
Test Code8563
CPT Codes
81015
Preferred Specimen
10 mL urine - Urinalysis transport tube (yellow-top, blue fill line, preservative tube)
Minimum Volume
Preserved: 3 mL
Unpreserved (pediatric only): 1 mL
Unpreserved (pediatric only): 1 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
3 mL (1 mL minimum) unpreserved pediatric urine cup • 10 mL (3 mL minimum) urine collected in a yellow/red swirl-topped conical transport tube with preservative
Instructions
Encourage midstream samples to minimize contamination and improve accuracy. Label the sample appropriately and store at room temperature until pick-up.
Note: The yellow-top, blue line tube cannot be used for collection and transport of specimens for urine culture.
**This order code does not include reflex to culture**
If reflex to culture is desired, please order "Urinalysis, Complete, with Reflex to Culture" (order code 3020).
If culture is being ordered separately, submit separate specimen (4 mL gray-top tube).
Transport Temperature
Preserved: Room temperature
Pediatric unpreserved: Refrigerated (cold packs)
Pediatric unpreserved: Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
Preserved urine
Room temperature: 72 hours
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen: Unacceptable
Unpreserved urine
Refrigerated: 24 hours - Pediatric specimen
Room temperature: 72 hours
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen: Unacceptable
Unpreserved urine
Refrigerated: 24 hours - Pediatric specimen
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Unpreserved specimen (adults)
Methodology
Microscopic Examination
Setup Schedule
Set up: Daily; Report available: Next day
Reference Range
WBC | ≤5 /HPF |
RBC | ≤2 /HPF |
Squamous Epithelial Cells | ≤5 /HPF |
Transitional Epithelial | ≤5 /HPF |
Renal Epithelial Cells | ≤3 /HPF |
Bacteria | None seen |
Calcium Oxalate Crystals | None or Few |
Triple Phosphate Crystals | None or Few |
Uric Acid Crystals | None or Few |
Amorphous Sediment | None or Few |
Crystals | None seen |
Hyaline Casts | None seen |
Granular Casts | None seen |
Casts | None seen |
Yeast | None seen |
Clinical Significance
Microscopic examination to detect the presence of abnormal urine cells and formed elements.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute |
14225 Newbrook Drive |
Chantilly, VA 20153 |