A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
Phosphate, 24-Hour Urine (without creatinine) [11319X]
Test Code5246
CPT Codes
84105
Includes
CPT code 81050 may be added at an additional charge for volume measurement
Preferred Specimen
10 mL urine aliquot from a well-mixed 24 hour collection collected in a plastic urine container
Minimum Volume
2 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Urine aliquot from a 24 hour collection in a urinalysis transport tube (yellow-top, blue fill line, preservative tube), or Urine aliquot from a 24 hour collection in a plastic leak-proof container - no preservative
Instructions
Refrigerate during and after collection. Collect urine with 25 mL of 6N HCL to maintain a pH <3. Do not include first morning specimen; collect all subsequent voidings. The last sample collected should be the first morning specimen voided the following morning at the same time as the previous morning’s first voiding. Specify 24-hour total volume and collection duration on container and test requisition.
Transport Temperature
Preserved Urine: Room temperature
Unpreserved Urine: Refrigerated (cold packs)
Unpreserved Urine: Refrigerated (cold packs)
Specimen Stability
Preserved Urine
Room temperature: 6 months
Refrigerated: 6 months
Frozen: 6 months
Unpreserved Urine
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Room temperature: 6 months
Refrigerated: 6 months
Frozen: 6 months
Unpreserved Urine
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Methodology
Spectrophotometry (SP)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Daily; Report available: Next day
Reference Range
Male | 360-1600 | mg/24 h |
Female | 170-1200 | mg/24 h |
Clinical Significance
Phosphorus is present in many foods with a mean intake of approximately 1500 mg per day for adult males and about 1000 mg per day for adult females. Absorbed phosphate, under the influence of parathyroid hormone is readily excreted in the kidney. Measurement of urinary phosphorus generally reflects dietary intake, hence, day-to-day excretion may show considerable variation.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20153