Protein, Total, CSF

Message
For Specimen Integrity during Extreme Weather see the “Lockbox Usage in Extreme Weather” document at the top of this page.


Test Code
CSFTP


Alias/See Also
755;
CSF Protein, Total;
TP (CSF);


CPT Codes
84157

Preferred Specimen
1 mL CSF in sterile container, protected from light. (minimum 0.5 mL)


Instructions
wrap specimen in foil to protect from light.


Transport Container
Sterile screw-capped container


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (preferred)


Specimen Stability
Room temperature = 1 day
Refrigerated = 6 days
Frozen = n/a


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis, Lipemia, incorrect specimen type, insufficient sample volume, improper storage conditions, exceeds specimen stability guidelines, contaminated sample.


Methodology
Spectrophotometric

Setup Schedule
24/7
MVCHEM


Report Available
1 day excluding weekends


Reference Range
SEX AGE Report Normals Units
N/M/F 133Y 15 - 45 MG/DL 


Clinical Significance
The CSF normally contains less than 1% of the amount of protein present in plasma. Clinical disorders associated with increased CSF protein include traumatic spinal tap, increased blood-CSF permeability due to meningitis or hemorrhage, endocrine/metabolic disorders, drug toxicity, and CSF circulation disorders. Clinical disorders associated with decreased CSF total protein include CSF leakage from dural tear, increased intracranial pressure, removal of CSF, hyperthyroidism and leukemia. Young children (6 months to 2 years) also have decreased CSF total protein.


Performing Laboratory
CompuNet Clinical Laboratories, LLC
2308 Sandridge Drive
Moraine, OH 45439


Last Updated: December 7, 2021


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.