Dexamethasone Suppression Test (DST), 1 Specimen : 6921

Test Code
DST1SP or 6921


Alias/See Also
Cortisol Suppression


CPT Codes
82533

Instructions
The ordering physician should administer 1 mg Dexamethasone between 11:00 p.m. and midnight. Draw serum for cortisol testing between 7:00-9:00 a.m. the next morning. Mark tube with time and date drawn.
      
Note: Dexamethasone not supplied by the laboratory.


Transport Container
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum

Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Transport Temperature
Room temperature.


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days; Refrigerated: 7 days; Frozen: 28 days


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)

Setup Schedule
Monday - Saturday


Report Available
3 days (From receipt at performing laboratory)


Reference Range
8 A.M. Specimen


<2.0 mcg/dL   Normal response


2.0-10.0 mcg/dL   Equivocal


>10.0 mcg/dL High probability of Cushing's syndrome


Further diagnostic tests must be performed to confirm the diagnosis and determine etiology. Values >2.0 mcg/dL can be seen in endogenous depression and pseudo-Cushing's (alcoholism).



Clinical Significance
Cortisol is increased in Cushing's Disease and decreased in Addison's Disease (Adrenal insufficiency).


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.