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Homocysteine : 31789
Test CodeHMCYC or 31789
CPT Codes
83090
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma in sodium heparin (green-top) or EDTA (lavender-top)
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 4 days
Refrigerated:14 days
Frozen: 6 months
Refrigerated:14 days
Frozen: 6 months
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross hemolysis, Grossly lipemic, Unseparated serum or plasma, Whole blood specimens
Methodology
Immunoassay
Setup Schedule
Sunday - Saturday
Report Available
1 day
Reference Range
AGE | Male | Female |
0 to <2 yr | Not established | Not established |
2 yr to <10 yr | ≤7.6 | ≤7.6 |
10 yr to <15 yr | ≤9.7 | ≤8.4 |
15 yr to <18 yr | ≤11.3 | ≤10.2 |
18 yr to <30 yr | ≤12.9 | ≤10.9 |
30 yr to <50 yr | ≤13.5 | ≤11.0 |
50+ yr | ≤15.2 | ≤13.4 |
Clinical Significance
An elevated concentration of homocysteine is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. When used in conjunction with methylmalonic acid (MMA), these tests are useful to diagnose and monitor vitamin B12 (cobalamin) and folic acid deficiency and are often useful in evaluating macrocytosis (an elevated MCV, an erythrocytic index).
Performing Laboratory
med fusion