Celiac Disease Panel-Comprehensive : 1000180

Test Code
CELIAC or 1000180


Alias/See Also
Celiac Testing; SPRUE; tTG; tTa; Gliadin G; Gliadin A; Failure to Thrive; Gluten Sensitive


CPT Codes
86258X2, 86364X2, 86231

Includes
Panel includes: Deamidated Gliadin IgA, Deamidated Gliadin IgG, Tissue Transglutaminase IgA, Tissue Transglutaminase IgG, and Endomysial IgA antibodies.If the Endomysial IgA screen is positive, a titer will be performed at an additional charge (CPT code(s): 86231).


Instructions
Serum separator tube (gold top preferred) or a plain red top tube.


Transport Container
Centrifuge the serum separator tube and transport; if a plain red top tube, centrifuge and aliquot serum (Min. 1.0 mL) into a standard transport tube.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated.


Specimen Stability
After separation from cells: Ambient: 4 days; Refrigerated: 7 days; Frozen: 30 days


Methodology
Multiplex flow immunoassay and Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA); if IFA positive then reflex to addtional Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)

Setup Schedule
Monday & Thursday


Report Available
1-4 days


Limitations
This FDA approved test is a semi-quantitative measurement of IgA/IgG. The numeric result or titer may not correlate with state or severity of disease.


Reference Range
For Gliadin Deamidated IgG/IgA::  less than 15.0 U/mL

For tTG IgG/IgA: less than 15.00 U/mL
  
For Endomysial IgA:
Negative (screened at 1:10 dilution)
A titer will be reported from 1:10 to 1:640 if result is Positive.


Clinical Significance
Celiac disease (CD) is a life-long condition in which the ingestion of gluten leads to chronic inflammation and damage of the small intestinal mucosa. When used in conjunction with clinical symptoms and history, tests for antibodies may be useful in screening for CD or aid in monitoring adherence to a gluten-free diet.  Celiac disease is associated with various autoantibodies, including endomysial, tissue transglutaminase (tTG), and deamidated gliadin antibodies. Usually the IgA isotype of these antibodies predominates in celiac disease; however, individuals may also produce IgG isotypes, particularly if the individual is IgA deficient. The most sensitive and specific serologic tests are tTG and Deamidated Gliadin antibodies.


Performing Laboratory
med fusion



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.