FTA-ABS

Test Code
TPIGG or 4112


Alias/See Also
Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody, FTA, FTA Serum, Syphilis Confirmation Test, TPA SUB, Treponemal Antibody Fluorescent FTA


CPT Codes
86780

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum


Minimum Volume
0.2 mL


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross hemolysis. Gross lipemic


Methodology
Immunofluorescent Assay 

Setup Schedule
Mon, Wed-Sat


Report Available
1-3 days (From receipt at performing laboratory)


Reference Range
Nonreactive


Clinical Significance
The FTA-ABS is a treponemal assay used to detect antibodies against Treponema pallidum. The FTA-ABS becomes reactive 4-6 weeks after infection. Unlike the nontreponemal (lipoidal antigen) tests, once the FTA-ABS test becomes reactive, it will remain reactive for many years. Since the reactivity found with the FTA-ABS does not indicate response to therapy, it is not suitable for monitoring treatment. The FTA-ABS test does not distinguish between syphilis and other treponemal diseases such as yaws, pinta and bejel.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.