Copper : 363

Test Code
COPRSE or 363


CPT Codes
82525

Instructions
Separate serum or plasma from cells within two hours. Transfer separated plasma/serum to a plastic acid-washed or metal-free vial.


Transport Container
Preferred
2 mL plasma collected in an EDTA (royal blue-top) tube or heparin (royal blue-top) tube
  
Alternative Specimen
Serum collected in: No additive (royal blue-top) tube
  
Minimum Volume: 0.7 mL


Transport Temperature
Room temperature.


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 5 days; Refrigerated: 10 days; Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis; Serum or plasma not separated from cells; Samples submitted in non-trace metal or non-acid washed containers


Methodology
Inductively Coupled Plasma/Mass Spectrometry (ICP/MS)
 

Setup Schedule
Monday - Saturday


Report Available
1-4 days


Reference Range
Reference Range


≤5 Months                      38-104 mcg/dL


6-11 Months                  24-152 mcg/dL


12 Months-23 Months    76-193 mcg/dL


1-3 Years                       87-187 mcg/dL


4-5 Years                       56-191 mcg/dL


6-9 Years                       117-181 mcg/dL


10-13 Years                   87-182 mcg/dL


14-17 Years                   75-187 mcg/dL


≥18 Years                      70-175 mcg/dL 



Clinical Significance
Copper is an essential element that is a cofactor of many enzymes. Copper metabolism is disturbed in Wilson's disease, Menkes disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, and Indian childhood cirrhosis. Copper concentrations increase in acute phase reactions and during the third trimester of pregnancy. Copper concentrations are decreased with nephrosis, malabsorption, and malnutrition. Copper concentrations are also useful to monitor patients, especially preterm newborns, on nutritional supplementation. Results of copper are often interpreted together with ceruloplasmin.


Performing Laboratory
med fusion



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.