TEGRETOL LEVEL (CARBAMAZEPINE)

Test Code
LAB21


CPT Codes
80156

Preferred Specimen
One 6 mL red top tube
Pediatric: One red top microtainer


Other Acceptable Specimens
Dark green top tube


Instructions
Specify dosage history. Time drawn must be written on label. Sample must be centrifuged within two hours of collection. Serum/plasma must be removed from the red cells and put into aliquot tubes following centrifugation.  


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Centrifuge within two hours of collection  
Ambient: 2 days  
Refrigerated: 7 days  
Frozen: 1 month


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Samples drawn in a tube with a separator gel will be rejected. The separator gel may cause falsely lower results.


Methodology
Immunoturbidimetric

Setup Schedule
Sunday-Saturday


Reference Range
Therapeutic: 4.0-12.0 ug/mL  
Toxic: >=12.1 ug/mL


Clinical Significance
Carbamazepine therapy requires ~2-5 days to reach steady-state (halflife ~ 25-65 hours, but is highly variable.

Trough levels are drawn immediately prior to the next dose. Trough levels are initially drawn 2-5 days after initiating therapy.

Consider monitoring for changes in blood counts and liver function tests. Dermatologic reactions can occur.


Performing Laboratory
West Virginia University Hospital, Inc.
Berkeley Medical Center
Camden Clark Medical Center
Princeton Community Hospital
Potomac Valley Hospital
Reynolds Memorial Hospital
Uniontown Hospital
Wetzel County Hospital
Wheeling Hospital




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.