HIV1/HIV2 SCREEN, COMBINED ANTIGEN & ANTIBODY

Message
This the primary screening test used to diagnose HIV1/HIV2 infection.


Test Code
LAB1244


CPT Codes
G0475

Preferred Specimen
One 5 mL gold top tube
Pediatric Volume: One gold top microtainer


Other Acceptable Specimens
Light Green, Dark Green, Red and Lavender


Instructions
Sample must be centrifuged within two hours of collection and put into aliquot tubes following centrifugation.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Centrifuge within 2 hours of collection  
Ambient: 3 days   Refrigerated: 7 days   Frozen: not specified


Methodology
HIV SCREEN: HIV Antigen/Antibody Combo Assay (4th generation) Chemiluminescent Immunoassay HIV CONFIRMATION: Immunochromatographic or PCR

Setup Schedule
Sunday-Saturday


Reference Range
Nonreactive (<1.00 S/CO)


Clinical Significance
Useful For: Screening HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 infection
Testing Algorithm: HIV Combined Antigen/Antibody Screen results automatically trigger a CDC-compliant algorithm.  All reactive/positive screens on adult patients will undergo HIV-1/-2 antibody confirmation testing and will incur an additional charge.  For discrepant screening/confirmation results, further investigation is warranted and may include specimen recollection for PCR testing (recommended) or repeat antigen/antibody screening after several weeks.  For patients less than 2 years of age, reactive/positive screens also require further investigation and specimen recollection for proviral DNA PCR. 


Performing Laboratory
West Virginia University Hospital, Inc.
Berkeley Medical Center
Camden Clark Medical Center
Fairmont Medical Center
Jefferson Medical Center
Reynolds Memorial Hospital
Summersville Regional Medical Center
St. Joseph’s Hospital
United Hospital Center
Wheeling Hospital




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.