HIGH SENSITIVITY TROPONIN-I

Message
LAB304150 (for ED only)


Test Code
LAB139


CPT Codes
84484

Preferred Specimen
One 4.5 mL light green top tube
Pediatric: One light green microtainer


Other Acceptable Specimens
Dark green top tube


Instructions
Sample must be centrifuged within two hours of collection. Samples collected in a dark green (heparin) top tube must be removed from the red cells and put into aliquot tubes following centrifugation.


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated


Specimen Stability
Centrifuge within 2 hours of collection  
Ambient: 8 hours  
Refrigerated: 72 hours  
Frozen: 1 month


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Samples collected in gold top or red top tubes


Methodology
Chemiluminescent Immunoassay

Setup Schedule
Sunday-Saturday


Reference Range
  • 99th percentile reference cutoff for cardiac high-sensitivity Troponin I using Abbott Alinity i immunoasssay is gender- specific  (Expected results: Female, ≤14 ng/L; Male, ≤ 35 ng/L).
     
  • Myocardial ischemia, injury and/or infarction should be differentiated using clinical factors and a rise and/or fall in serial cardiac troponin results, according to international consensus/ guidance documents. The recommended intreval between tests for establishing diagnosis in the acute setting is 2 to 3 hours.

Automatically Called Results (Critical Values)
> 14 ng/L (female) > 35 ng/L (male) for ED/ Observational Unit
> 300 ng/L for inpatients, outpatients, outreach samples (1st value within 24 hour period) 


Clinical Significance
Any condition resulting in myocardial cell damage can potentially increase cardiac troponin-I (TnI) levels. Published studies have documented that these conditions include, but are not limited to, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), angina, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocarditis, cardiac surgery, or invasive testing and noncardiac related causes such as pulmonary embolism, renal failure, and
sepsis. Serial sampling is recommended to detect the temporal rise and fall of troponin levels characteristic of AMI.
 


Performing Laboratory
West Virginia University Hospital, Inc.



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.