A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
Chloride
Test CodeLAB59
Alias/See Also
Cl
CPT Codes
82435
Preferred Specimen
Lithium Heparin (PST)
Minimum Volume
4.5 ml (2.0 ml min) lithium heparin (green); alternate-SST (gold) or Red (no additive) tubes
Other Acceptable Specimens
Gold (SST)
Instructions
Spin PST and SST and send to lab
Transport Container
1 ml (200 ul minimum) plasma; alternate-serum
Transport Temperature
Room temp
Specimen Stability
Separated from cells: 24 hours room temp, 7 days refrigerated
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Bilirubin: >30 mg/dL, Hemoglobin: >500 mg/dL, Lipemia: >500 mg/dL
Methodology
Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE)
Setup Schedule
Mon-Sun
Limitations
Certain anticoagulants, preservatives, drugs, and organophilic compounds may affect electrolyte determinations
Reference Range
98-108 meq/L
Clinical Significance
Chloride measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of electrolyte and metabolic disorders such as cystic
fibrosis and diabetic acidosis
fibrosis and diabetic acidosis
Performing Laboratory
Piedmont Athens Regional