Catecholamines, Fractionated and Total, 24-Hour Urine (CATFUR)

Message
It is preferable for the patient to be off medications for a minimum of 18-24 hours prior to collection however, common antihypertensives (diuretics, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, alpha and beta blockers) may cause minimal or no interference. Patient should avoid tobacco, tea, coffee, and strenuous exercise for 8-12 hours prior to collection.


Test Code
LAB373


Quest Code
318


Alias/See Also
CATFUR


CPT Codes
82384

Includes
Dopamine, Epinephrine,Norepinephrine, Total Catecholamines (calculated)


Preferred Specimen
10 mL aliquot from a 24-hour collection preserved with 6N HCl at the start of collection. Unpreserved specimens must be frozen.


Patient Preparation
It is preferable for the patient to be off medications for a minimum of 18-24 hours prior to collection. However, common antihypertensives (diuretics, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, alpha and beta blockers) may cause minimal or no interference.
Patient should avoid tobacco, tea, coffee, and strenuous exercise for 8-12 hours prior to collection.

Minimum Volume
5 mL


Other Acceptable Specimens
Aliquot from a 24-hour urine, unpreserved, with a pH ≤6, collected in a plastic 24-hour urine container


Instructions
Record total volume on both the transport container and the test requisition.


Transport Container
Plastic screw-cap vial


Transport Temperature
Room temperature (if preserved) ; Frozen acceptable (if unpreserved)


Specimen Stability

Preserved urine
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 30 days
Frozen: 49 days


Unpreserved urine
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 30 days
Frozen: 49 days



Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Preserved urine received refrigerated with pH >3 • Unpreserved urine received frozen with pH >6


Methodology
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Monday-friday


Limitations
Recent surgery, traumatic injury, upright posture, cold, anxiety, pain, clonidine withdrawal, and concurrent acute or chronic illness may produce elevated results.


Reference Range
Norepinephrine
3-8 Years 5-41 ug/24 h
9-12 Years 5-50 ug/24 h
13-17 Years 12-88 ug/24 h
>17 Years 15-100 ug/24 h
Epinephrine
3-8 Years 1-7 ug/24 h
9-12 Years < OR =8 ug/24 h
13-17 Years < OR =11 ug/24 h
>17 Years 2-24 ug/24 h
Dopamine
3-8 Years 80-378 ug/24 h
9-12 Years 51-474 µg/24 h
13-17 Years 51-645 µg/24 h
>17 Years 52-480 µg/24 h
Total Catecholamines
3-8 Years 9-51 µg/24 h
9-12 Years 9-71 µg/24 h
13-17 Years 13-90 µg/24 h
>17 Years 26-121 µg/24 h


Clinical Significance
Fractionated catecholamine measurement is useful in the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma and its differentiation from essential hypertension.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-Chantilly VA
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20151-2228




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.