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RHD Red Cell Genotyping
MessageRHD gene encodes the RhD protien, which expresses the D antigen. Rh antigens are immunogenic and antigen incompatibility can lead to hemolytic transfusion reactions and hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN). Serological tests used for Rh pheotyping cannot differentiate between normal or altered epitipes, espcially in variant expression.
Test Code
VRHD
Alias/See Also
Cerner: RHD Red Cell Genotyping
Preferred Specimen
1-2 Lavender tubes (5-10mL)
Minimum Volume
2mL Lavender tube
Report Available
Vitalant Send Out via EPCH Blood Bank 7 business days
Clinical Significance
RHD gene exhibits significant diversity, with hundreds of allelic variants. Variants can result in weak D or partial D phenotypes which may complicate serologic Rh typing and critical for blood transfusion compatibility.

