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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
Micronutrient, Calcium
Test Code10196
CPT Codes
82310<br>Restricted Client Code
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma collected in: sodium heparin or lithium heparin (green-top) tube
Instructions
Patients should be 18 years of age or older
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Anticoagulants other than heparin • Red-top tube (no gel)
Methodology
Spectrophotometry (SP)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Sat; Report available: 1-2 days
Reference Range
Male (mg/dL) |
Female (mg/dL) |
|
18-19 years | 8.9-10.4 | 8.9-10.4 |
20-49 years | 8.6-10.3 | 8.6-10.2 |
>49 years | 8.6-10.3 | 8.6-10.4 |
Clinical Significance
Serum calcium is involved in the regulation of neuromuscular and enzyme activity, bone metabolism and blood coagulation. Calcium blood levels are controlled by a complex interaction of parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, calcitonin and adrenal cortical steroids. Calcium measurements are useful in the diagnosis of parathyroid disease, some bone disorders and chronic renal disease. A low level of calcium may result in tetany.