Total Protein CSF

Test Code
CSFTP


Alias/See Also
CSF


CPT Codes
84157

Includes
Total Protein


Preferred Specimen
CSF Tube


Minimum Volume
0.25 mL


Instructions
Submit all fluid collected to lab


Transport Container
CSF Tube


Transport Temperature
Room Temperature


Specimen Stability
Room Temp: 4 Hours; Refrigerated: 3 Days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
DO NOT REJECT BODY FLUIDS


Methodology
Vitros 7600/Vitros 3400

Reference Range
12-60 mg/dL; Critiical Value: >60 mg/dL


Clinical Significance
Some proteins that are unique to CSF are synthesized in the central nervous system. In general, diseases that interrupt the integrity of the capillary endothelial barrier lead to an increase in total CSF protein. CSF protein is generally increased in all types of meningitis, cerebral infarction, brain abscess, meningovascular syphilis, subarachnoid hemorrhage, some brain tumors, trauma to the brain, some cases of multiple sclerosis, encephalomyelitis, and degenerative neurologic diseases. A decreased CSF protein may occur in water intoxication, CSF leak (CSF rhinorrhea or otorrhea), and hyperthyroidism


Performed By
RFGH Laboratory

Performing Laboratory
RFGH Laboratory



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.