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Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone(TRH/TRF) (Plasma)
MessageSPECIAL CONTAINER: TRH PRESERVATIVE TUBE (CALL PROCESSING)
BRING TO PROCESSING ASAP.
SPECIAL TUBE DOES NOT CLOT. SPIN AND SEPARATE PLASMA ASAP. FREEZE SPECIMEN AFTER SEPARATION.
BRING TO PROCESSING ASAP.
SPECIAL TUBE DOES NOT CLOT. SPIN AND SEPARATE PLASMA ASAP. FREEZE SPECIMEN AFTER SEPARATION.
Test Code
11830
Alias/See Also
LAB42
TRH
TRH
CPT Codes
<strong>This test is not available for New York patient testing.</strong>
Preferred Specimen
Collect 10mL blood in the special TRH preservative tube filling tube completely and separate as soon as possible. Freeze specimen immediately after separation. Special TRH preservative tubes are available from Inter Science.
Important precaution: Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone must be collected with the TRH Preservative. No other specimen is acceptable.
Important precaution: Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone must be collected with the TRH Preservative. No other specimen is acceptable.
Patient Preparation
Patient should not be on any thyroid medication, if possible, for at least 48 hours prior to collection of specimen.
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Transport Container
Transport tube
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Methodology
Direct Radioimmunoassay
FDA Status
This test is not available for New York patient testing.
Reference Range
Baseline Level | Up to 40 pg/ml |
Levels in Thyroid Dysfunction
Primary Hypothyroidism | 40 - 400 pg/ml |
Pituitary Hypothyroidism | 100 - 600 pg/ml |
Clinical Significance
Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH) is a tripeptide produced primarily by the hypothalamus. TRH is produced from a prohormone which contains multiple copies of the TRH molecule meaning that several TRH entities can be released from one precursor. It has a stimulatory effect on the pituitary releasing Thyrotropin (TSH). TRH secretion is controlled in a negative feedback system by thyroid hormones. Binding of TRH to its receptor causes a rise in calcium which initiates TSH secretion. It also stimulates adenyl cyclase in the pituitary. TRH also stimulates secretion of Prolactin, Growth Hormone in Acromegaly, and ACTH in Cushing's and Nelson's Syndromes. Levels of TRH are non-detectable or very low in patients with Hyperthyroidism and Hypothalamic Hypothyroidism. Levels are elevated in patients with Primary and Pituitary Hypothyroidism.
Performing Laboratory
Interscience Institute |
944 W Hyde Park Blvd |
Inglewood, CA 90302-3308 |