Trichinella Antibody (IgG), ELISA

Test Code

34321

Alias/See Also

LAB1268
TRCHN IGG
TRICHINA AGGLUTINATION

CPT Codes
86784

Preferred Specimen

1 mL serum

Minimum Volume

0.1 mL

Transport Container

Transport tube

Transport Temperature

Room temperature

Specimen Stability

Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 30 days

Methodology
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Immunoassay (ELISA)

Setup Schedule

Wed

Report Available

1-7 days

Limitations

Antibody may remain detectable for two to three years following infection and treatment.

Reference Range

Negative

Clinical Significance

The ELISA technique for the detection of trichinella IgG antibody offers significant improvements in sensitivity compared to the widely-used Bentonite Flocculation (BF) and Latex Agglutination (LA) tests. An excretory-secretory antigen is employed to reduce nonspecific reactivity; however, crossreactivity with other parasitic antigens (e. g., strongyloides, filaria, malaria) may occur. Such crossreactivity is usually associated with results in the equivocal range. The trichinella antibody ELISA must be considered a screening test for trichinella exposure. The diagnosis of trichinosis requires a compatible patient history and supporting pathologic findings.

Performing Laboratory

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-San Juan Capistrano, CA

33608 Ortega Highway

San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675-2042

The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.