Lysozyme (Muramidase)

Test Code
619


Alias/See Also
LAB1133
MURAMIDASE


CPT Codes
85549

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum


Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Instructions
Centrifuge serum specimens within 1 hour of collection. Transfer serum to sterile transport tube. Delayed separation of the serum can result in spuriously high levels of lysozyme, presumably because of the breakdown of leukocytes.


Transport Container
Transport tube


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 24 hours
Refrigerated: 15 days
Frozen: 18 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Moderate to gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic • Room temperature samples older than 24 hours • Plasma collected in citrate or heparin


Methodology
Enzymatic

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Mon-sat


Report Available
Next day


Reference Range
5.0-11.0 mcg/mL


Clinical Significance
Lysozyme in the serum is primarily due to the degradation of granulocytes and monocytes and its concentration reflects the turnover of these cells. Increases are seen in benign and malignant processes. Serum lysozyme is elevated in patients with acute or chronic granulocytic or monocytic leukemias and levels decrease with successful treatment. Conversely, patients with lymphocytic leukemia may have depressed plasma lysozyme levels.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-Chantilly VA
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20151-2228




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.