A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
Total T3, Total Triiodothyronine
Test CodeCPT Codes
84480
Preferred Specimen
Serum (gold top tube)
Minimum Volume
Other Acceptable Specimens
Transport Container
Serum (gold top) or Lithium Heparin Plasma (green top) Tube
Transport Temperature
Specimen Stability
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Methodology
Chemiluminescence
Setup Schedule
Daily upon receipt
Report Available
Reference Range
0.97 - 1.69 ng/mL
Clinical Significance
Triiodothyronine is transported in serum primarily by thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), approximately 99.5% of circulating T3 is protein-bound. T3 contributes significantly to the maintenance of the euthyroid state, 2 and the total T3 concentration has a role in screening for thyroid disease in conjunction with other tests. T3 alone cannot diagnose hypothyroidism, but it may be more sensitive than thyroxine (T4) for hyperthyroidism. A fall in T3 concentrations of up to 50% is known to occur in a variety of clinical situations, including acute and chronic disease. T3 concentrations may be altered in conditions affecting the capacity of the thyroid hormone binding proteins, e.g. pregnancy, when a test for T3 or T4 uptake may be used with the total T3 result to calculate the free T3 index (FT3I) to estimate the level of metabolically active free T3.