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Respiratory Viral Panel
Test CodeCPT Codes
87,486,875,818,779,800,000
Includes
Preferred Specimen
NP Swab in VTM or Bronchial washing in sterile container
Minimum Volume
Instructions
Collect NP Swab in VTM or Bronchial washing in sterile container
Transport Container
VTM
Transport Temperature
Specimen Stability
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Methodology
Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Setup Schedule
Daily upon receipt
Report Available
Reference Range
Not Detected
Clinical Significance
Respiratory pathogens cause acute local and systemic disease of varying severity, with the most severe cases occurring in children, the elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Respiratory symptoms can include coughing, nasal discharge, congestion, fever, wheezing , headache, and myalgia. Due to the similarity of diseases caused by many viruses and bacteria, diagnosis based on clinical symptoms alone is difficult. The detection and identification of specific viral and bacterial nucleic acids from individuals exhibiting signs and symptoms of a respiratory infection aids in the diagnosis of respiratory infection if used if conjunction with other clinical and epidemiological information. Rapid identification of potential causative agents provides data to aid the physician in determining appropriate patient treatment and public health response for disease containment.