A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
IgA Antibodies
Test CodeCPT Codes
82784
Preferred Specimen
0.5 Red
Minimum Volume
Transport Container
Serum (gold or red top) Tube
Transport Temperature
Specimen Stability
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Methodology
Photometric
Setup Schedule
Daily upon receipt
Report Available
Limitations
Reference Range
70 - 400 mg/dL
Clinical Significance
IgA represents 10 to 15% of serum immunoglobulin. Despite the uncertainty of its exact role in serum, its part in resistance against infection is due to the prevention of adherence of bacteria, or to the inhibition of attachment and penetration of viruses. IgA may be elevated in recurrent infections and anaphylactic transfusion reactions. Increases are also associated with chronic liver disease, chronic infections, neoplasia of the lower GI tract and inflammatory bowel disease. IgA may be used as an aid in the diagnosis of ataxia telangiectasia, in the differentiation of M-components in multiple myeloma, and in the evaluation of progression of IgA myeloma. Decreased levels of IgA may be found in isolated genetic deficiency, combined immunodeficiency disorders, non-IgA multiple myeloma or macroglobulinemia.