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Epilepsy Advanced Sequencing and CNV Evaluation - Syndromic Disorders
Test Code94561
CPT Codes
81404, 81405 (x3), 81406 (x2), 81407 (x2), 81408, 81479<br><strong>CPT coding may differ dependent on payer rules which may impact prior authorization testing.</strong><br><strong>Please direct any questions regarding CPT coding to the payer being billed.</strong><br>⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠<br>Limited Access Code
Preferred Specimen
8 mL whole blood collected in two EDTA (lavender-top) tubes
Pediatric (0-3 Years): 2 mL whole blood
Pediatric (0-3 Years): 2 mL whole blood
Minimum Volume
6 mL • Pediatric: 1 mL
Instructions
Please label each specimen tube with two forms of patient identification. These forms of identification must also appear on the requisition form.
Note: Higher blood volumes ensure adequate DNA quantity, which varies with WBC, specimen condition, and need for confirmatory testing. Patients, 0-3 years have higher WBC, yielding more DNA per mL of blood.
Note: Higher blood volumes ensure adequate DNA quantity, which varies with WBC, specimen condition, and need for confirmatory testing. Patients, 0-3 years have higher WBC, yielding more DNA per mL of blood.
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 10 days
Refrigerated: 10 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 10 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Methodology
Next Generation Sequencing • Copy Number Variation Analyses using Next Generation Sequencing • Targeted Microarray
Setup Schedule
Set up: As needed; Report available: 28-35 days
Reference Range
See Laboratory Report
Clinical Significance
This diagnostic panel detects DNA sequence variants and copy number variations (CNV) in genes associated with well- characterized classical single gene syndromic disorders that can cause variable and complex epilepsy presentations. These include long-recognized disorders (e.g., tuberous sclerosis, Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, Alexander disease), and disorders only recently recognized such as EAST, SESAME, and Koolen-De Vries syndromes.

