FH Complement Assay Report

Test Code
11380


CPT Codes
&#8288;&#8288;&#8288;&#8288;&#8288;&#8288;&#8288;86160<br>This test is not available for New York patient testing<br>Restricted Client Code

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)


Patient Preparation
PLEX treatments will affect serum tests, please wait approximately 14 days after PLEX to draw samples

Minimum Volume
1 mL


Instructions
Serum samples MUST be processed and frozen down to -80° C immediately after collection (please see instructions).

Sample type must be clearly labeled "serum" and shipped out overnight on at least 5 lb dry ice (Monday-Thursday).

1.) Follow standard phlebotomy techniques to collect at least 6 cc of whole blood drawn in a red-top vacutainer tube. Note: Serum separators with "clot activators" should not be used for the serum samples.
2.) Allow the blood in the red-top tube to clot at room temperature for 30 minutes.
3.) Centrifuge the clotted blood at room temperature (1000 x g for 10 minutes).
4.) Label "Serum" or "Red-top" on clean screw top-tube(s).
5.) Pipette cell-free supernatant (at least 2 mL) to each labeled tube(s).
6.) Place the tube immediately at -80°C (or on dry ice). Sample must remain deep frozen.
Note: Do not transfer cells with serum. If necessary centrifuge a second time.

Serum must be frozen and U.S. samples must be shipped OVERNIGHT with a minimum of 3 kg (or 6 lb) dry ice.
-Cryovials should be put in zip lock bags and completely covered in dry ice to keep the sample frozen until it arrives in the lab.
-Delivery: Monday-Friday. NO WEEKEND DELIVERIES

ALL requested information must be provided or testing will not be performed

Patient information:
-Patient date of birth and gender
-Patient ethnicity and race
-Patient's clinical information and family history of kidney disease

Specimen information:
-Patient identifiers (full name, date of birth, sex and medical record number)
-Date of collection
-Sample type - frozen samples must be CLEARLY LABELED as either serum.
-Ordering physician


Transport Temperature
Frozen (-80° C)


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen (-80° C): Indefinitely


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Thawed OR unlabeled samples will be REJECTED for testing


Methodology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by the Clinical Diagnostics Division of the Molecular Otolaryngology & Renal Research Laboratories. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Fri; Report available: 14 days


Reference Range
Negative


Clinical Significance
Factor H Autoantibodies
Dense Deposit Disease (DDD, aka Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Type II, MPGNII) Factor H autoantibodies have been associated with DDD (Meri, et al., 1992). In patients with DDD, these autoantibodies bind to and block the N-terminal region of the Factor H protein, which compromises its fluid-phase regulatory function.

Atypical Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome Factor H autoantibodies are identified in ~10% patients with aHUS (Dragon-Durey, et al., 2005, Moore, et al., 2010). Most but not all patients with aHUS who develop Factor H autoantibodies are homozygous for a known polymorphism, del(CFHR3-CFHR1). Homozygosity for this deletion is seen in 15% of patients with aHUS as compared to 5% of controls of northern European ancestry (Zipfel, et al., 2007, Skerka, et al., 2009). The Factor H autoantibodies in aHUS patients bind to and block the C-terminal region of the Factor H protein, which interferes with its surface regulatory function (Józsi, et al., 2007).

Indications for screening: Screening is appropriate for patients with aHUS and biopsy-proven DDD




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.