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Dextro/Levo Methorphan, Serum/Plasma
Test Code37448
CPT Codes
80299
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma collected in: EDTA (lavender-top) or EDTA (pink-top) tube
Instructions
Promptly centrifuge and separate serum or plasma into a plastic screw capped vial using approved guidelines.
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days
Refrigerated: 29 days
Frozen: 24 months
Refrigerated: 29 days
Frozen: 24 months
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Polymer gel separation tube (SST or PST)
Methodology
Gas Chromatography (GC)
FDA Status
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by NMS Labs. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
Setup Schedule
Set up: As needed; Report available: 4 days
Report Available
4 Days
Reference Range
Mean peak serum concentration following a single 20 mg oral dose of Dextromethorphan: approximately 2 ng/mL.
Peak plasma levels on the 7th day of a 30 mg q.i.d. regimen of
Dextromethorphan: 2.4 ng/mL (range 0.5-5.9) in 14 extensive metabolizers;
207 ng/mL (range 182-231 in 2 poor metabolizers
This test is not chiral specific; therefore, Dextromethorphan and/or Levomethorphan may be present
Clinical Significance
Therapeutic drug monitoring.