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Anticonvulsant Panel 1
Test Code7311
CPT Codes
80184, 80185
Includes
Phenytoin and Phenobarbital
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum collected in a red-top tube (no gel)
Patient Preparation
Collect just prior to next dose. For patients receiving fosphenytoin therapy, collect as a trough at least 2 hours after IV infusion or at least 4 hours after IM injection.
Minimum Volume
0.4 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma collected in: Sodium heparin (green-top) tube, lithium heparin (green-top) tube, or EDTA (lavender-top) tube
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Serum Separator Tube (SST®)
Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)
Setup Schedule
Set up and Report available: See individual tests
Reference Range
Phenytoin | 10.0-20.0 mg/L |
Phenobarbital | 15.0-40.0 mg/L |
Clinical Significance
See individual tests.