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Sodium without Creatinine, 24-hour Urine
Test Code11317
CPT Codes
84300
Includes
CPT code 81050 may be added at an additional charge for volume measurement
Preferred Specimen
10 mL of 24-hour urine, unpreserved, submitted in a plastic, leak-proof container
Minimum Volume
2 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
24-hour urine submitted in a UA Urinalysis Transport Tube (yellow-top, blue fill line preservative tube), or preserved with Boric Acid, Acetic Acid, HCl, and submitted in plastic, leak-proof container
Instructions
Record total volume and collection time on specimen container and requisition.
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 14 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 60 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 60 days
Methodology
Ion Selective Electrode (ISE)
Setup Schedule
Monday-Sunday Morning
Report available: 4 Days
Report available: 4 Days
Reference Range
52-380 mmol/24 hr
Clinical Significance
The excretion of sodium varies with dietary intake. There is a diurnal variation of sodium excretion with excretion being greater during daytime than during the night. Decreased levels are seen in congestive heart failure, excessive sweating, diarrhea, pyloric obstruction, malabsorption and primary aldosteronism. Increased levels may be due to increased salt intake, failure of the adrenal glands, diabetic acidosis, salt losing renal disease, diuretic therapy and water deprivation dehydration.