AD-Detect® ABeta 42/40, p-tau217, and ApoE Evaluation, Plasma

Test Code
16493


CPT Codes
82233, 82234, 84393, 82542

Includes
AD-Detect Likelihood Score with ApoE Interpretation
AD-Detect Beta-Amyloid 42/40 Ratio, Plasma
AD-Detect Phosphorylated tau217, Plasma
AD-Detect ApoE Isoform, Plasma
AD-Detect Likelihood Score with ApoE


Preferred Specimen
4 mL total frozen plasma collected in K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tubes, split into 3 equal aliquots


Patient Preparation
Patients should be cautioned to stop biotin consumption at least 72 hours prior to collection of a sample

Minimum Volume
3.6 mL


Instructions
Quest Diagnostics does not recommend performing this test on individuals under the age of 18. Pre-test and post-test counseling is strongly recommended.

Collect blood into two K2 EDTA plasma tubes and mix by inversion 10 times. Centrifuge to separate plasma from cells within 1 hour of collection. Carefully transfer plasma into three separate polypropylene tubes or three separate Quest issued polypropylene pour-off/transfer tubes. Do not transfer to conical tubes. Store and ship frozen.


Transport Container
See Collection Instructions


Transport Temperature
Frozen


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 28 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Moderate or gross hemolysis • Specimen collected in a glass, polystyrene, or polycarbonate tube • Specimen collected in K3 EDTA tube or K2 EDTA gel separator tube


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA) • Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)

Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Sat; Report available: 4-7 days


Reference Range
ABeta 42Not Established
ABeta 40Not Established
ABeta 42/40 Ratio≥0.170
AD Detect ptau217, Plasma≤0.15 pg/mL
AD Detect® ApoE Isoform, PlasmaNot Established
   
AD Detect® Likelihood Score w/ApoE 
Likelihood of amyloid PET positivity 
  Low Likelihood<0.3714
  Indeterminate0.3714 to 0.5375
  High Likelihood>0.5375


Clinical Significance
This test combines ABeta 42/40 ratio, p-tau217 levels, and APOE4 allele count to report out the likelihood that a patient suspected of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has a high, indeterminate, or low likelihood of amyloid pathology consistent with AD as valuated with amyloid PET.

Independent measurement and interpretation of plasma amyloid ratios (ABeta 42/40), phosphorylated tau 217 (p-tau217), and APOE status provide clinically valuable insight into patient risk for development of Alzheimer's disease. Combining these core markers for AD pathology into a single analytical interpretation has been shown to significantly improve predictive performance and accuracy in assessing amyloid PET positivity and confirming pathology consistent with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. [1]

AD-Detect® ABeta 42/40, p-tau217, and ApoE Evaluation, Plasma is intended for patients with cognitive impairment in the age range of 50-85. This panel meets established performance criteria for confirming a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease utilizing plasma biomarkers. [1,2] The results of this test should be interpreted in the context of pertinent clinical, family history, physical examination, and image findings.
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References
1. Weber D, et al. Neurol Clin Pract. 2025; 15(6):e200546. doi:10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200546
2. Palmqvist S, et al. Alzheimers Dement. 2025; 21(7):e70535. doi: 10.1002/alz.70535




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.