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AD-Detect® ABeta 42/40, p-tau217, and ApoE Evaluation, Plasma
Test Code16493
CPT Codes
82233, 82234, 84393, 82542
Includes
AD-Detect Likelihood Score with ApoE Interpretation
AD-Detect Beta-Amyloid 42/40 Ratio, Plasma
AD-Detect Phosphorylated tau217, Plasma
AD-Detect ApoE Isoform, Plasma
AD-Detect Likelihood Score with ApoE
AD-Detect Beta-Amyloid 42/40 Ratio, Plasma
AD-Detect Phosphorylated tau217, Plasma
AD-Detect ApoE Isoform, Plasma
AD-Detect Likelihood Score with ApoE
Preferred Specimen
4 mL total frozen plasma collected in K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tubes, split into 3 equal aliquots
Patient Preparation
Patients should be cautioned to stop biotin consumption at least 72 hours prior to collection of a sample
Minimum Volume
3.6 mL
Instructions
Quest Diagnostics does not recommend performing this test on individuals under the age of 18. Pre-test and post-test counseling is strongly recommended.
Collect blood into two K2 EDTA plasma tubes and mix by inversion 10 times. Centrifuge to separate plasma from cells within 1 hour of collection. Carefully transfer plasma into three separate polypropylene tubes or three separate Quest issued polypropylene pour-off/transfer tubes. Do not transfer to conical tubes. Store and ship frozen.
Collect blood into two K2 EDTA plasma tubes and mix by inversion 10 times. Centrifuge to separate plasma from cells within 1 hour of collection. Carefully transfer plasma into three separate polypropylene tubes or three separate Quest issued polypropylene pour-off/transfer tubes. Do not transfer to conical tubes. Store and ship frozen.
Transport Container
See Collection Instructions
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 28 days
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 28 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Moderate or gross hemolysis • Specimen collected in a glass, polystyrene, or polycarbonate tube • Specimen collected in K3 EDTA tube or K2 EDTA gel separator tube
Methodology
Immunoassay (IA) • Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon-Sat; Report available: 4-7 days
Reference Range
| ABeta 42 | Not Established |
| ABeta 40 | Not Established |
| ABeta 42/40 Ratio | ≥0.170 |
| AD Detect ptau217, Plasma | ≤0.15 pg/mL |
| AD Detect® ApoE Isoform, Plasma | Not Established |
| AD Detect® Likelihood Score w/ApoE | |
| Likelihood of amyloid PET positivity | |
| Low Likelihood | <0.3714 |
| Indeterminate | 0.3714 to 0.5375 |
| High Likelihood | >0.5375 |
Clinical Significance
This test combines ABeta 42/40 ratio, p-tau217 levels, and APOE4 allele count to report out the likelihood that a patient suspected of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has a high, indeterminate, or low likelihood of amyloid pathology consistent with AD as valuated with amyloid PET.
Independent measurement and interpretation of plasma amyloid ratios (ABeta 42/40), phosphorylated tau 217 (p-tau217), and APOE status provide clinically valuable insight into patient risk for development of Alzheimer's disease. Combining these core markers for AD pathology into a single analytical interpretation has been shown to significantly improve predictive performance and accuracy in assessing amyloid PET positivity and confirming pathology consistent with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. [1]
AD-Detect® ABeta 42/40, p-tau217, and ApoE Evaluation, Plasma is intended for patients with cognitive impairment in the age range of 50-85. This panel meets established performance criteria for confirming a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease utilizing plasma biomarkers. [1,2] The results of this test should be interpreted in the context of pertinent clinical, family history, physical examination, and image findings.
References
1. Weber D, et al. Neurol Clin Pract. 2025; 15(6):e200546. doi:10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200546
2. Palmqvist S, et al. Alzheimers Dement. 2025; 21(7):e70535. doi: 10.1002/alz.70535
Independent measurement and interpretation of plasma amyloid ratios (ABeta 42/40), phosphorylated tau 217 (p-tau217), and APOE status provide clinically valuable insight into patient risk for development of Alzheimer's disease. Combining these core markers for AD pathology into a single analytical interpretation has been shown to significantly improve predictive performance and accuracy in assessing amyloid PET positivity and confirming pathology consistent with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. [1]
AD-Detect® ABeta 42/40, p-tau217, and ApoE Evaluation, Plasma is intended for patients with cognitive impairment in the age range of 50-85. This panel meets established performance criteria for confirming a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease utilizing plasma biomarkers. [1,2] The results of this test should be interpreted in the context of pertinent clinical, family history, physical examination, and image findings.
References
1. Weber D, et al. Neurol Clin Pract. 2025; 15(6):e200546. doi:10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200546
2. Palmqvist S, et al. Alzheimers Dement. 2025; 21(7):e70535. doi: 10.1002/alz.70535

