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Pharmacogenomics Panel
Test Code14272
CPT Codes
81418<br><strong>This test is not available for New York patient testing.</strong>
Preferred Specimen
5 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube
Patient Preparation
Saliva: Do NOT eat, drink, smoke or chew gum for 30 minutes before collection. Do NOT remove the plastic film from the funnel lid.
Buccal: Do NOT eat, drink, smoke or chew gum for 30 minutes before collection. Do NOT touch swab or allow contact with any other object.
Minimum Volume
2 mL whole blood • 3 mL salvia • 1 swab
Other Acceptable Specimens
Whole blood collected in: ACD (yellow-top) tube • 4 mL saliva collected in an OGD-500 OR OGD-600 Oragene-Dx collection kit up to the "FILL TO" line on the device • 1 buccal swab collected in an OCD100A, ORAcollect-Dx DNA collection kit
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Whole blood
Room temperature: 30 days
Refrigerated: 8 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Saliva/buccal swab
Room temperature: 30 days
Refrigerated: 30 days
Frozen: 30 days
Room temperature: 30 days
Refrigerated: 8 days
Frozen: Unacceptable
Saliva/buccal swab
Room temperature: 30 days
Refrigerated: 30 days
Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross hemolysis
Methodology
Microarray
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon, Tues, Thurs, Sat; Report available: 9-25 days
Reference Range
See Laboratory Report
Clinical Significance
Genetics can play a significant role in the selection of certain medications. For instance, individuals may metabolize medications too fast or too slow. This test analyzes genes of known pharmacogenomic value allowing clinicians to gain valuable insight into an individual's response to and adverse effects from medications with known gene-drug interactions.