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Isopropanol
Test CodeISOPRP
Alias/See Also
Isopropanol, Blood
Quest Code
7821
Quest Code
7821
CPT Codes
80320
Includes
Acetone
Isopropyl Alcohol (Isopropanol)
Isopropyl Alcohol (Isopropanol)
Preferred Specimen
5 mL whole blood collected in a fluoride oxalate (gray-top) tube
Minimum Volume
1 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
5 mL whole blood collected in a sodium fluoride (gray-top) tube
5 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube
5 mL plasma collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial
5 mL whole blood collected in a sodium heparin (green-top) tube
5 mL plasma collected in a sodium heparin (green-top) tube, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial
Patient Preparation
When collecting blood, cleanse the arm with a non-alcohol cleansing agent.
5 mL whole blood collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube
5 mL plasma collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial
5 mL whole blood collected in a sodium heparin (green-top) tube
5 mL plasma collected in a sodium heparin (green-top) tube, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial
Patient Preparation
When collecting blood, cleanse the arm with a non-alcohol cleansing agent.
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 5 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 1 year
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 1 year
Methodology
Chromatography
Setup Schedule
Daily p.m.
Report Available
Same day
Limitations
Do not use isopropyl swab to disinfect skin prior to specimen collection.
Clinical Significance
Isopropyl alcohol has twice the CNS depressant action as ethanol. Severe intoxication can lead to coma or death. There is no endogenous isopropyl alcohol present in the body. Isopropyl alcohol metabolizes to acetone. If isopropyl swab is used to disinfect skin before drawing a specimen, isopropyl alcohol may be detected without any acetone.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
Chantilly, VA