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PTH Intact, and Calcium
MessageTest performed at York Hospital Laboratory.
Test Code
PTHCA
Alias/See Also
PTH (Intact) and Calcium
CPT Codes
83970, 82310
Includes
Intact PTH
Calcium
Calcium
Preferred Specimen
0.4 mL serum collected in a serum separator tube (SST)
Other Acceptable Specimens
0.4 mL plasma collected in a lithium heparin (green-top) tube 0.4 mL serum collected in a no additive (red-top) tube, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial
Instructions
Specimen must be refrigerated or frozen within 1 hour of collection. All samples must be stored frozen at York Hospital prior to testing, then thawed when needed. Requests for add-on PTH testing are unacceptable. Samples collected at the offsite locations must be transferred to an aliquot tube and frozen prior to transporting to the main laboratory.
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
Room temperature:1 hour
Refrigerated: 2 days
Frozen: 4 weeks
Refrigerated: 2 days
Frozen: 4 weeks
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolyzed specimens
Samples held at room temperature for longer than 1 hour
Samples held at room temperature for longer than 1 hour
Methodology
Chemiluminescence Spectrophotometry
Setup Schedule
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
Report Available
3 Days
Reference Range
PTH, Intact | 7.5 - 53.5 pg/mL |
Age | Calcium (mg/dL) |
---|---|
<=3 Years | 8.7 - 9.8 |
4-11 Years | 8.8 - 10.1 |
12-13 Years | 8.8 - 10.6 |
14-15 Years | 9.2 - 10.7 |
16-19 Years | 8.9 - 10.7 |
Adult | 8.4 - 10.6 |
Critical Values
Calcium | < 6.0 or > 12.0 mg/dL |
Clinical Significance
PTH measurement is an important aid in the diagnosis of disorders of calcium metabolism. PTH synthesis and secretion are triggered rapidly by low concentrations of ionized calcium. The biological activities of PTH are to increase absorption of dietary calcium, decrease renal clearance and mobilize skeletal calcium stores. Abnormally high ionized calcium concentrations suppress secretion of PTH. In conjunction with serum calcium levels, the PTH assay may be used as an aid in the differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia and parathyroid disorders. PTH determination is important in monitoring dialysis patients to manage renal osteodystrophy.