A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
ALT
MessageTest performed at York Hospital Laboratory.
Test Code
ALT
Alias/See Also
SGPT
CPT Codes
84460
Preferred Specimen
0.2 mL serum collected in a serum separator tube (SST)
Other Acceptable Specimens
0.2 mL serum collected in a no additive (red-top) tube, transferred to a plastic screw-cap vial 0.2 mL plasma collected in a lithium heparin (green-top) gel separator tube
Transport Temperature
Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 3 days
Refrigerated: 1 week
Frozen: Not recommended
Refrigerated: 1 week
Frozen: Not recommended
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolyzed specimen
Methodology
Spectrophotometry
Setup Schedule
Daily
Report Available
Next Day
Available STAT 1/2 Hour
Available STAT 1/2 Hour
Reference Range
Age | ALT (U/L) Male |
ALT (U/L) Female |
---|---|---|
<3 Years | < 45 | < 45 |
4-6 Years | < 25 | < 25 |
7-9 Years | < 35 | < 35 |
10-11 Years | < 35 | < 30 |
12-13 Years | < 55 | < 30 |
14-15 Years | < 45 | < 30 |
16-19 Years | < 40 | < 35 |
Adult | < 56 | < 56 |
Clinical Significance
ALT is present in high activity in liver, skeletal muscle, heart, and kidney. Serum ALT increases rapidly in liver cell necrosis, hepatitis, hepatic cirrhosis, liver tumors, obstructive jaundice, Reye's syndrome, extensive trauma to skeletal muscle, myositis, myocarditis, and myocardial infarction.