Alpha FetoProtein (AFP) Tumor Marker

Message
Performed in the Chemistry Laboratory x5820
10.2018


Test Code
AFP


CPT Codes
82105

Preferred Specimen
Plasma from a green top (PST) tube


Minimum Volume
1 mL


Transport Container
Green Top (PST) tube


Transport Temperature
Room temperature


Specimen Stability
2 - 8 oC: 7 days


Methodology
Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay

Setup Schedule
This assay is performed Monday through Friday


Limitations
This assay is not to be used for maternal testing.


Reference Range
0 - 9 ng/mL


Clinical Significance
This test is utilized to determine primary cancer of the liver, hepatocellular cancer, malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary and testis, and tetracarcinoma of the testis.

AFP is used to help detect and diagnose cancers of the liver, testes and ovaries. It is often ordered to monitor people with chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis B because they have an increased lifetime risk of developing liver cancer. A doctor may order an AFP test, along with imaging studies, to try to detect liver cancer when it is in its earliest, and most treatable, stages.

If a patient has been diagnosed with  hepatocellular carcinoma or another form of AFP-producing cancer, an AFP test may be ordered periodically to help monitor a patient's response to therapy and to monitor for cancer recurrence.




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.