Anticardiolipin Antibodies,  IgG and IgM quantitation

Message
Performed by the Hematology Laboratory  x5475, 76


Test Code
ACLAB


Alias/See Also
ACA,  cardiolipin antibodies


CPT Codes
86147

Includes
Anticardiolipin IgG and IgM quantitation


Preferred Specimen
Plasma


Minimum Volume
2.7mL sample must be drawnto minimum fill line on tube or the sample will be rejected as QNS.


Instructions
Sample can also be used for B2 Glycoprotein I Antibody quantitation


Transport Container
Blue Top (Sodium Citrate) 2.7 mL draw


Transport Temperature
Room Temperature


Specimen Stability
Room Temperature:  8 hours
Refrigerated:  48  hours
Frozen at -70 degrees:  6 months


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
QNS or Clotted


Methodology

ELISA



Setup Schedule


1x/week, weekdays between 8-4 pm.  Sample is frozen until testing is performed.




 


Limitations
When negative cardiolipin titers are found in the presence of clinical indications,  additional testing for lupus
anticoagulants is indicated.  Confirmed or active seropositive syphilis patients will have elevated ACA levels.  Confirmatory procedures must be performed to rule out syphilis.  Anticardiolipin antibodies can occur transiently during infections.  Patients testing positive should be retested at a later date.  Rheumatoid factor can interfere with the determination of IgM ACA. 

     
      



Reference Range
IgG:  0-15 GPL
IgM:  0-15 MPL


Clinical Significance
Marker for thrombotic risk or miscarriage




The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.