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Mucopolysaccharides, Quant Urine
Test CodeMUCQNU
CPT Codes
82664,83864
Preferred Specimen
10 to 15 mL random urine (first morning sample preferred but not essential) or a 5 mL aliquot of 24 hour urine
Minimum Volume
3 to 5 mL random urine or an aliqot of 24 hour urine
Instructions
List clinical indication, and all medications from previous 48 hr.
Transport Container
Sterile urine container
Transport Temperature
Frozen
Specimen Stability
Room Temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 4 hours
Frozen:
Refrigerated: 4 hours
Frozen:
Methodology
Setup Schedule
Set up every two weeks at OHSU Laboratories
Report Available
Report available in 5 to 14 days
Clinical Significance
Mucopolysaccharides (also known as glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)) are excreted in excessive amount and in unusual patterns in several lysosomal storage disorders involving mucopolysaccharide metabolism such as Hurler, Hunter, Sanfillipo, Morquio, or Maroteaux-Lamy syndromes. Individuals with these disorders may present with skeletal abnormalities, short stature, coarse facial features, hirsutism, corneal clouding, deafness, cardiac valve disease, hepatosplenomegaly, umbilical and inguinal hernias, developmental regression, and behavioral disturbances. This assay combines quantitative measurement of urinary mucopolysaccharide excretion and qualitative analysis of the types of mucopolysaccharides excreted to determine the most likely lysosomal storage disease in a patient.