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Lactic Acid, Plasma
Test CodeLACT
CPT Codes
83605
Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL plasma
Instructions
Draw blood in a grey-top (potassium oxalate) tube. Note patient should avoid exercise of the arm or hand before or during specimen draw.
Transport Container
Grey Top (potassium oxalate)Tube
Transport Temperature
Refrigerate
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Serum sample received.
Methodology
Colorimetric
Reference Range
0.5-2.2 mmol/L
Clinical Significance
Lactate is the end product of anaerobic glucose metabolism. Lactic acidosis usually results from overproduction or under utilization of lactate. Elevated levels are seen in circulatory collapse or cardiac failure.