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Osmolality, Serum
MessageDay(s) Test Set Up: Monday through Sunday
Test Code
OSMS
CPT Codes
83930
Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL serum
Transport Container
Gold Top (SST Tube)
Methodology
Freezing Point Depression
Reference Range
0-15 days: 266-295 mOsmol/kg
16 days-60 yrs: 275-295 mOsmol/kg
>61 years: 280-301 mOsmol/kg
16 days-60 yrs: 275-295 mOsmol/kg
>61 years: 280-301 mOsmol/kg
Clinical Significance
Serum osmolality is increased in hypernatremia, hyperglycemia, uremia, ethanol, methanol, or ethylene glycol overdose, and in diabetes insipidus.
Last Updated: January 17, 2011