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Toxoplasma Antibody (IgM)
Message
NOTE: This test should only be ordered on patients who have already had Toxoplasma IgG testing performed, and whose immune status is known. If acute infection is suspected, the specimens should be tested for the presence of both IgG and IgM antibodies. The result of any one Toxoplasma IgM test should not be used as the sole determinant of recent Toxoplasma infection.
SRHC Clients:
- 1 gold top tube or 1 red top tube (no gel)
- Transport to SRHC laboratory within 8 hours
Test Code
LAB659
Quest Code
37207
CPT Codes
86778
Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Transport Container
Plastic screw-cap vial
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 4 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic
Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)
Setup Schedule
Set up: Mon, Wed, Fri; Report available: 1-4 days
Reference Range
AU/mL | Interpretation |
<8.00 | Negative |
8.00-9.99 | Equivocal |
>9.99 | Positive |
Clinical Significance
T. gondii IgM is typically detected within a few days of infection, peaks within a few weeks, and usually falls to undetectable levels within a few months. In some patients, however, T. gondii IgM persists for more than a year; Thus, detection of T. gondii IgM does not necessarily indicate recent or ongoing toxoplasmosis.
Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20153