Drug Screen Panel 9, Meconium [30427X]

Message
All positive screens will have a quantitative confirmation performed at an additional charge. CPT coding varies by drugs confirmed.

SRHC Clients:
  • Meconium sample ( at least 1 gram)
  • Multiple samples may be collected to obtain minimum amount


Test Code
LAB479


Quest Code
30427


CPT Codes
80307

Includes
Amphetamines, Barbiturates, Benzodiazepines, Cocaine metabolites, Marijuana Metabolite, Methadone, Opiates, PCP (Phencyclidine), Propoxyphene


Preferred Specimen
5 gram fresh meconium collected in a sterile plastic leak-proof container


Minimum Volume
1 g


Instructions


At least 1 gram of meconium must be submitted. Multiple samples may be collected and combined to obtain the minimum amount. Keep samples frozen until shipped. 

 




Transport Temperature
Refrigerated, stable 7 day
Frozen, stable 30 days


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Sample soaked into diaper lining.


Methodology
Immunoassay with Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

Setup Schedule
Set up: Daily; Report available: Next day


Reference Range
See Laboratory Report


Clinical Significance
Meconium contains the amniotic fluid swallowed by the fetus in the last half of pregnancy and is released as the first stools after birth. Meconium is easier to collect than neonatal urine and provides a much longer window of exposure of up to 20 weeks. Meconium is an effective biological marker of in-utero drug exposure, and can provide insights leading to improved neonatal outcomes, as well as provide evidence to ensure appropriate rehabilitation of mothers suffering from addiction. The test is a screening assay using a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay method of analysis. Presumptive positive screen results are reflexed to a more specific and sensitive mass spectroscopy (MS) methodology. Test results equal to or greater than cutoff are reported as positive and results less than cutoff are reported as negative. Quantitative values cannot be used to assess the amount of drug that the neonate was exposed to.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Drive
Chantilly, VA 20153



The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.