Cardio IQ® Insulin

Test Code
91731


CPT Codes
83525

Preferred Specimen
1 mL serum


Patient Preparation
Fasting specimen required

Minimum Volume
0.5 mL


Instructions
Collect blood by venipuncture into plain tubes (without anticoagulant); separate the serum from cells.
Unable to add INSULIN testing unless sample was submitted frozen.


Transport Container
Transport tube


Transport Temperature
Refrigerated (cold packs)


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 8 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days
Frozen: 28 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis • Plasma • Grossly icteric


Methodology
Immunoassay (IA)

Setup Schedule
Mon-Fri


Reference Range
≤18.4 uIU/mL

RiskuIU/mL
Optimal≤18.4
ModerateN/A
High>18.4

Adult cardiovascular event risk category cut points (optimal, moderate, high) are based on Insulin Reference interval studies performed at Quest Diagnostics in 2022.


Clinical Significance
Insulin is useful in diagnosing hyperinsulinemia in hypoglycemic patients. Hyperinsulinemia may be due to an insulin-producing tumor (insulinoma), syndrome of insulin resistance, or persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy.


Performing Laboratory
Cleveland HeartLab, Inc
6701 Carnegie Avenue, Suite 500
Cleveland, OH 44103-4623



Last Updated: November 6, 2024


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.