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Lupus Anticoagulant Reflex
Test Code117892
Alias/See Also
Lupus Anticoagulant; Lupus Anticoagulant Screen
CPT Codes
85732, 85613
Preferred Specimen
Plasma, FROZEN
Minimum Volume
3 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing).
Instructions
Citrated plasma samples should be collected by double centrifugation. Blood should be collected in a blue-top tube containing 3.2% buffered sodium citrate.[1] Evacuated collection tubes must be filled to completion to ensure a proper blood to anticoagulant ratio.[2,3] The sample should be mixed immediately by gentle inversion at least 6 times to ensure adequate mixing of the anti- coagulant with the blood. A discard tube is not required prior to collection of coagulation samples.[4,5] When noncitrate tubes are collected for other tests, collect sterile and nonadditive (red-top) tubes prior to citrate (blue-top) tubes. Any tube containing an alternate anticoagulant should be collected after the blue-top tubes. Gel-barrier tubes and serum tubes with clot initiators should also be collected after the citrate tubes. Centrifuge for 10 minutes and (using a plastic transfer pipette) carefully remove two thirds of the plasma without disturbing the cells. Deliver to a plastic transfer tube, cap, and recentrifuge for 10 minutes. Use a second plastic pipette to remove the plasma, staying clear of the platelets at the bottom of the tube. Transfer the plasma into a LabCorp PP transpak frozen purple tube with screw cap (LabCorp ID 49482). The specimen should be FROZEN immediately and maintained frozen until tested. To avoid delays in turnaround time when requesting multiple tests on frozen samples, please submit separate frozen specimens for each test requested.
Transport Container
Blue-top (sodium citrate) tube
Transport Temperature
FREEZE
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Hemolysis; clotted specimen; specimen contaminated with heparin (ie, drawn with blood gases); specimen received unfrozen.
Methodology
PTT-LA (lupus-sensitive aPTT) and DRVVT screen; mixing study if screening tests are prolonged; confirmation if the mixing studies do not correct.
Setup Schedule
Daily 1st and 3rd shift