A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z # |
SODIUM
Test CodeNA
CPT Codes
84295
Preferred Specimen
Serum
Instructions
Centrifuge SST or PST after clotting to separate serum from cells
Transport Container
SST or PST for Chemistry
Methodology
Siemens Advia 1800
Reference Range
136-147 MEQ/L
Clinical Significance
Blood sodium testing is used to detect hyponatremia or hypernatremia associated with dehydration, edema, and a variety of diseases. Your doctor may order this test, along with other electrolytes, to screen for an electrolyte imbalance. It may be ordered to determine if a disease or condition involving the brain, lungs, liver, heart, kidney, thyroid, or adrenal glands is causing or being exacerbated by a sodium deficiency or excess. In patients with a known electrolyte imbalance, a blood sodium test may be ordered at regular intervals to monitor the effectiveness of treatment. It may also be ordered to monitor patients taking medications that can affect sodium levels, such as diuretics.