Quest AD-Detect® Beta-Amyloid 42/40 Ratio, Plasma

Test Code
ADBETA


Quest Code
11786


CPT Codes
0346U

Includes
ABeta 42
ABeta 40
ABeta 42/40 Ratio


Preferred Specimen
1.2 mL plasma collected in K2 EDTA (lavender-top) tube


Minimum Volume
0.6 mL


Instructions

Collect blood into a K2 EDTA Plasma tube and mix by inversion 10 times. Centrifuge to separate plasma from cells within 1 hour of collection. Carefully transfer plasma into a non-conical polypropylene tube or one of the Quest issued polypropylene (non-conical) pour-off/ transfer tubes. If unable to centrifuge within 1 hour of collection, store tube on ice. Store frozen.

Note: Quest Diagnostics does not perform this test for individuals under the age of 18. Pre-test and post-test counseling is strongly recommended.



Transport Container
Transport tube


Transport Temperature
Frozen


Specimen Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: 72 hours
Frozen -20° C: 32 days
Frozen -70° C: 77 days


Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Moderate or gross hemolysis • Specimen collected in a glass, polystyrene, or polycarbonate tube


Methodology
Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)

FDA Status
This test was developed and its analytical performance characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics. It has not been cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical purposes.

Setup Schedule
Set up: Sun; Report available: 4-11 days


Reference Range
ABeta 42Not establishedpg/mL
ABeta 40Not establishedpg/mL
ABeta 42/40 Ratio≥0.170


Clinical Significance
This LC-MS/MS assay measures beta-amyloid 40 (AB40) as well as AB42 in plasma, rather than AB42 alone. This permits the normalization of beta amyloid levels circulating in plasma in different patients. Using the ratio of beta-amyloid 42/beta-amyloid 40, improves sensitivity and specificity for detecting Alzheimer's disease.


Performing Laboratory
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Inst San Juan Capistrano
33608 Ortega Highway
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92690-6130


Last Updated: April 30, 2024


The CPT Codes provided in this document are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payor being billed. Any Profile/panel component may be ordered separately. Reflex tests are performed at an additional charge.