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TSH 3rd Generartion
MessagePlease indicate the collection time and date on the sample or requisition.
Refer to specimen requirements when the TSH is used in the TSH ScreeningCascade (THYRSC) The TSH specmen requirments are different when used in a TSH Screening Cascade. Serum is the only acceptable sample.
Refer to specimen requirements when the TSH is used in the TSH ScreeningCascade (THYRSC) The TSH specmen requirments are different when used in a TSH Screening Cascade. Serum is the only acceptable sample.
Test Code
TSH
Alias/See Also
Thyroid stimulating hormone
TSH Ultra Sensitivity
TSH Ultra Sensitivity
CPT Codes
84443
Preferred Specimen
1.0 mL serum or plasma.
Serum is preferred if the sample is used as part of a TSH Cascade
Serum is preferred if the sample is used as part of a TSH Cascade
Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Other Acceptable Specimens
Plasma – Li Heparin (PST)
Plasma –EDTA (Lavender)
Tiger top (SST)
Gold top (SST)
Red top
Plasma –EDTA (Lavender)
Tiger top (SST)
Gold top (SST)
Red top
Transport Temperature
Room temperature
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 8 days at 15-25ºC
Refrigerated: 14 days at 2-8°C
Frozen: 24 months at -20°C, Freeze only once.
Refrigerated: 14 days at 2-8°C
Frozen: 24 months at -20°C, Freeze only once.
Reject Criteria (Eg, hemolysis? Lipemia? Thaw/Other?)
Samples not labeled with complete first and last name and date of birth.
Grossly hemolyzed
Grossly hemolyzed
Methodology
Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay
Setup Schedule
Sun - Sat
Report Available
Same day
Reference Range
0.27 - 4.20 uIU/mL
Clinical Significance
The hypophyseal release of TSH (thyrotropic hormone) is the central regulating mechanism for the biological action of thyroid hormones. TSH has a stimulating action in all stages of thyroid hormone formation and secretion; it also has a proliferative effect. The determination of TSH serves as the initial test in thyroid diagnostics. Even very slight changes in the concentrations of the free thyroid hormones bring about much greater opposite changes in the TSH level. Accordingly, TSH is a very sensitive and specific parameter for assessing thyroid function and is particularly suitable for early detection or exclusion of disorders in the central regulating circuit between the hypothalamus, pituitary and thyroid.
Performing Laboratory
Frederick Health Laboratory
400 W 7th Street
Frederick, MD 21701
Last Updated: September 22, 2023